Peru Travel Guide: Explore Machu Picchu, Lima, Cusco & More
Peru is a country full of history, beauty, and adventure. From ancient Inca cities high in the Andes to colorful markets, delicious food, and the Amazon rainforest, Peru has something for everyone.
We visited Peru and were amazed at how it blends the old and the new. This guide will share highlights, practical tips, and our own experiences to help you plan an unforgettable trip.
Why Visit Peru?
Peru is known for its mix of cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and world-famous sites like Machu Picchu. It is a country where you can:
- Walk through ancient ruins.
- Explore the jungle, desert, and mountains.
- Taste fresh local dishes like ceviche.
Meet friendly people who are proud of their traditions.
Top Places to Visit in Peru
Here is the list of places in more details.
Lima – A Modern City with Ancient Roots
Lima is the capital of Peru and the 4th most visited city in Latin America. It has tall buildings, museums, and a food scene known worldwide.
During our visit, we enjoyed the best ceviche we had ever tasted—so fresh and full of flavor. We were also surprised to find ancient adobe pyramids in the middle of modern neighborhoods, where you can even dine at a restaurant next to an active archaeological dig site.
Cusco – The Heart of the Inca Empire
Cusco sits at over 11,000 feet above sea level. Here you can see Inca temples and Spanish churches built on top of each other. The stonework is incredible—massive stones fit together so perfectly that no mortar was needed.
We drank coca tea to help with the altitude before exploring this beautiful city.
Machu Picchu – A Wonder of the World
From Cusco, we took a scenic train through the Andes and then made the climb to Machu Picchu. This “lost city” rises above the jungle, with stone terraces and temples that still amaze visitors today. Walking along the Inca Trail is an adventure for those ready for steep paths and stunning views.
Other Highlights Worth Exploring
- Sacred Valley – traditional villages, markets, and ancient ruins.
- Lake Titicaca – the highest navigable lake in the world with floating islands made of reeds.
- Nazca Lines – mysterious giant drawings in the desert.
- Amazon Rainforest – home to wildlife and river adventures.
Culture and Food in Peru
Peru is one of the world’s top food destinations. Besides ceviche, we loved trying:
- Lomo Saltado – a beef stir fry with rice and fries.
- Aji de Gallina – chicken in a creamy, spicy sauce.
- Fresh tropical fruits from the markets.
Peru also has colorful festivals. In Cusco, the Inti Raymi Festival celebrates the sun god with music, dance, and traditional clothing.
Practical Travel Tips
- Best time to visit: May to September for dry weather in the Andes.
- Currency: Peruvian sol (PEN).
- Language: Spanish and Quechua.
- Health: Drink coca tea or take it slow in high altitudes.
- Transport: Domestic flights, buses, and scenic trains are common ways to travel.
Flying to Peru
Getting there is part of the adventure. We flew with American Airlines, which offers several flights to Peru through Dallas and Miami on wide-body Boeing 767s.
One highlight of our journey was relaxing in the Admirals Club Lounge. The lounge made travel easier with snacks, Wi-Fi, comfortable seating, and even shower suites in some locations. After freshening up, we felt ready to continue our trip.
Final Thoughts
Our time in Peru was unforgettable. From eating ceviche in Lima to climbing to Machu Picchu, every day was filled with discovery. Peru is a place where ancient history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty come together.
If you’re ready for adventure, culture, and food you’ll never forget, make Peru your next destination.
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